Somalia: Al-Shabaab signs deal with Hawadle clan to end 4-year war
What happened
50-second readAl-Shabaab signed an agreement with the Hawadle clan to end a four-year conflict in central Somalia’s Hiran region.
What else the report says
- Decision reportedThe group’s Al Furqan media arm posted videos on Facebook of a meeting in the town of Mahas, attended by dozens of Hawadle elders and Al-Shabaab officials, where it said the agreement was signed.
- Al-Shabaab officials, speaking to the group’s media, said the deal was intended to end the fighting and that it had the clan’s support in “implementing Islamic law in the areas the Hawadle inhabit.”
- The Somali government and Hawadle politicians in federal institutions had not responded by the time of publication.
- The Hawadle launched an offensive that drove Al-Shabaab out of most of the towns and villages the clan inhabits in Hiran, with the support of federal troops on the ground and US air strikes.
Reported by Somali Guardian
- Still unclear
- What specific terms are included in the agreement?

More from this report
Key points
- The agreement was intended to end the fighting and had the clan’s support in implementing Islamic law.
- The Hawadle clan launched an offensive that drove Al-Shabaab out of most of the towns and villages in Hiran.
- The announcement comes amid rising tension between the Hawadle clan and the federal government.
Original report with a saved translation · English
English · Machine translated · Not human reviewed
Original source text
MOGADISHU (Somaliguardian) – Al-Shabaab said on Saturday it had signed an agreement with the Hawadle clan to end a four-year conflict in central Somalia’s Hiran region.
The group’s Al Furqan media arm posted videos on Facebook of a meeting in the town of Mahas, attended by dozens of Hawadle elders and Al-Shabaab officials, where it said the agreement was signed.
Al-Shabaab officials, speaking to the group’s media, said the deal was intended to end the fighting and that it had the clan’s support in “implementing Islamic law in the areas the Hawadle inhabit.”
The Somali government and Hawadle politicians in federal institutions had not responded by the time of publication.
Battlefield reversal
The Hawadle launched an offensive that drove Al-Shabaab out of most of the towns and villages the clan inhabits in Hiran, with the support of federal troops on the ground and US air strikes.
Al-Shabaab reversed those gains in an offensive in early 2025, retaking much of the territory it lost in 2022 and some areas it lost in 2014 to an African Union offensive. Those areas had been under peacekeeper and government control for more than a decade.
Rift with Mogadishu
The announcement comes amid rising tension between the clan and the federal government. President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud nominated Hirshabelle state president Ali Gudlawe, a fellow member of his Abgal clan, as his ruling party’s candidate in the regional presidential election, allegedly reneging on a promise to back a Hawadle candidate.
The Hawadle have boycotted the Hirshabelle elections and held mass protests in Hiran, including in the regional capital, Beledweyne. The federal government has yet to take any steps to ease the tension.
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Context and open questions
Reader briefing
Article context
What happened
- Al-Shabaab signed an agreement with the Hawadle clan to end a four-year conflict in central Somalia’s Hiran region.
Key claims
- Al-Shabaab signed an agreement with the Hawadle clan to end a four-year conflict in central Somalia’s Hiran region.
- The agreement was intended to end the fighting and had the clan’s support in implementing Islamic law.
- The Hawadle clan launched an offensive that drove Al-Shabaab out of most of the towns and villages in Hiran.
- The announcement comes amid rising tension between the Hawadle clan and the federal government.
Source limitations
- The article does not include responses from the Somali government or Hawadle politicians.
- Claims about the agreement and its implications are based solely on Al-Shabaab's statements.
- No independent verification of the agreement or its terms is provided.
Reader takeaway
Al-Shabaab's agreement with the Hawadle clan marks a notable development in the ongoing conflict in Hiran, but its implications remain uncertain.
What remains unclear
- What specific terms are included in the agreement?
- How will the implementation of Islamic law be managed in the areas inhabited by the Hawadle?
- What steps will the federal government take to address the rising tensions with the Hawadle clan?
Why it matters
The article does not provide enough independently verified detail to assess the specific significance of this event beyond what is reported.
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This is a single source report from Warkasta’s monitored network. The source link remains available so you can read the publisher’s original context.
- Source count
- 1
- Sources used
- Somali Guardian
- Language mix
- English
- Translation status
- Shown in its original language
- AI synthesis
- No AI synthesis is used for this story panel
Signals used: somalia · security · security · hawadle · shabaab