Former president alleges government pressure and threats to eliminate opposition figures

Mogadishu (HOL) — Former Somali President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed has accused the federal government of using security forces to intimidate opposition politicians and attempting to weaken political opposition.

Speaking in an interview with local media this week, Sharif criticized President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud’s handling of political opposition, security operations in Mogadishu and the ongoing dispute over Somalia’s electoral process.

Sharif also revisited an Oct. 10 security incident near his Mogadishu residence, accusing government forces of attempting to intimidate him and restrict his political activities.

“Security personnel had been deployed around my home and that demands had been made for their withdrawal,” he said.

Although tensions have since eased, Sharif said restrictions remained on visitors entering his residence, including security screening and the installation of surveillance cameras in the surrounding area.

He accused government officials of using state security institutions to advance political interests rather than protect public safety.

Sharif also rejected allegations that his security detail posed a threat to Mogadishu, saying the personnel assigned to protect him were officially registered with the government and were not members of an unauthorized militia.

The former president urged security institutions to operate independently, respect the law and avoid becoming involved in political disputes.

He also criticized restrictions on opposition demonstrations, arguing that Somalis have a constitutional right to peaceful assembly and political expression.

Turning to the electoral dispute, Sharif said the opposition was not opposed to elections but wanted an agreed process that would guarantee fairness and public confidence.

Somalia’s National Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission has scheduled parliamentary elections for April 15, 2027, followed by a presidential election on May 15.

Opposition groups, including the Somali Future Council, have rejected the timetable, arguing that it was announced without a broad political agreement.